
Write what is included, what is excluded, and how to request changes. A simple intake form and small change budget prevent tense debates later. When a stakeholder adds an urgent request, you can calmly route it through the change path. Everyone sees the impact on timeline and cost, and the decision becomes transparent. This protects your focus and the client’s priorities, preserving goodwill while ensuring the most important work actually ships on time.

Kill fees compensate for reserved capacity if a project stops early. Pause clauses let you temporarily halt work when invoices age beyond agreed terms, without burning bridges. Tie IP transfer to receipt of final payment to avoid ownership ambiguity. These details rarely matter until they suddenly matter a lot. When they are written down, you can act calmly, keep communication open, and resume happily as soon as the practical conditions for healthy collaboration are restored.

Be clear about late fees and interest limits in your jurisdiction, then apply them consistently and fairly. Start with friendly reminders, escalate to formal notices, and only use collections as a last resort. Most delays are bureaucratic, not malicious, so empathy plus structure wins. Offer a one‑time courtesy waiver if a long‑term client slips. The goal is to keep momentum, avoid resentment, and teach the system to pay you on time through predictable, respectful follow‑through.
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